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BreakEscape/docs/8_DIRECTIONAL_FIX.md

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# 8-Directional Animation Fix
## Problem
NPCs and player were only using 2 directions (left/right) instead of all 8 directions when using the new PixelLab atlas sprites.
## Root Cause
The animation system was designed for legacy 64x64 sprites which only had 5 native directions (right, down, up, down-right, up-right). Left-facing directions were created by horizontally flipping the right-facing animations.
The new 80x80 PixelLab atlas sprites have all 8 native directions, but the code was still doing the left→right mapping and flipping, which prevented the native left-facing animations from being used.
## Solution
Updated both NPC and player animation systems to:
1. Detect whether a sprite is atlas-based (has native left animations)
2. Use native directions for atlas sprites
3. Fall back to flip-based behavior for legacy sprites
## Changes Made
### 1. NPC System (`js/systems/npc-behavior.js`)
**Updated `playAnimation()` method:**
```javascript
// Before: Always mapped left→right with flipX
if (direction.includes('left')) {
animDirection = direction.replace('left', 'right');
flipX = true;
}
// After: Check if native left animations exist
const directAnimKey = `npc-${this.npcId}-${state}-${direction}`;
const hasNativeLeftAnimations = this.scene?.anims?.exists(directAnimKey);
if (!hasNativeLeftAnimations && direction.includes('left')) {
animDirection = direction.replace('left', 'right');
flipX = true;
}
```
### 2. Player System (`js/core/player.js`)
**A. Updated `createPlayerAnimations()`:**
- Added detection for atlas vs legacy sprites
- Created `createAtlasPlayerAnimations()` for atlas sprites
- Created `createLegacyPlayerAnimations()` for legacy sprites
- Atlas animations are read from JSON metadata
- Legacy animations use hardcoded frame numbers
**B. Updated `getAnimationKey()`:**
```javascript
// Before: Always mapped left→right
switch(direction) {
case 'left': return 'right';
case 'down-left': return 'down-right';
case 'up-left': return 'up-right';
}
// After: Check if native left exists
const hasNativeLeft = gameRef.anims.exists(`idle-left`);
if (hasNativeLeft) {
return direction; // Use native direction
}
```
**C. Updated movement functions:**
- `updatePlayerKeyboardMovement()` - Added atlas detection, conditional flipping
- `updatePlayerMouseMovement()` - Added atlas detection, conditional flipping
- Both now check for native left animations before applying flipX
**D. Updated sprite creation:**
```javascript
// Before: Hardcoded 'hacker' sprite
player = gameInstance.add.sprite(x, y, 'hacker', 20);
// After: Use sprite from scenario config
const playerSprite = window.scenarioConfig?.player?.spriteSheet || 'hacker';
player = gameInstance.add.sprite(x, y, playerSprite, initialFrame);
```
## Animation Key Format
### Atlas Sprites (8 Native Directions)
- **Player**: `walk-left`, `walk-right`, `walk-up-left`, `idle-down-right`, etc.
- **NPCs**: `npc-{id}-walk-left`, `npc-{id}-idle-up-left`, etc.
- **No flipping** - uses native animations
### Legacy Sprites (5 Native Directions + Flipping)
- **Player**: `walk-right` (flipped for left), `walk-up-right` (flipped for up-left)
- **NPCs**: `npc-{id}-walk-right` (flipped for left)
- **Flipping applied** - uses setFlipX(true) for left directions
## Direction Mapping
Atlas directions → Game directions:
| Atlas Direction | Game Direction |
|----------------|----------------|
| east | right |
| west | left |
| north | up |
| south | down |
| north-east | up-right |
| north-west | up-left |
| south-east | down-right |
| south-west | down-left |
## Testing
Tested with:
- ✅ NPCs using atlas sprites (female_office_worker, male_spy, etc.)
- ✅ Player using atlas sprite (female_hacker_hood)
- ✅ Legacy NPCs still working (hacker, hacker-red)
- ✅ 8-directional movement for atlas sprites
- ✅ Proper facing when idle
- ✅ Correct animations during patrol
- ✅ Smooth animation transitions
## Backward Compatibility
The system remains fully backward compatible:
- Legacy sprites continue to use the flip-based system
- Detection is automatic based on animation existence
- No changes required to existing scenarios using legacy sprites
- Both systems can coexist in the same game
## Performance
No performance impact:
- Animation existence check is cached by Phaser
- Single extra check per animation play (negligible)
- Atlas sprites actually perform better (fewer texture swaps)
## Known Issues
None currently identified.
## Future Improvements
- [ ] Cache the atlas detection result per NPC/player to avoid repeated checks
- [ ] Add visual debug mode to show which direction NPC is facing
- [ ] Consider refactoring to a unified animation manager for player and NPCs